Efforts to rebuild livelihoods have been hampered by unexploded ordnance, difficult economic recovery, and severe drought. At the same time, conflicts in Amhara and Oromia continue disrupting lives.
“People affected by conflict face enormous challenges to meet their needs.” said Nicolas Von Arx, the head of the ICRC delegation in Addis Ababa. “We are particularly concerned about the protection of the lives, property and livelihoods of civilians. We therefore maintain a regular dialogue with military, security forces and armed groups to promote respect for international humanitarian law, which should mitigate the effects of the fighting on civilians.” he added.
At the same time, Tigray, Amhara, Afar and Somali Regional State are facing serious food shortages. Scarcity of food and lack of clean water affect the most vulnerable, especially pregnant women and young children.
Since April last year, the ICRC has been providing nutrition services in 29 health posts in remote areas of the Tigray region to treat children under five, as well as pregnant and lactating women suffering from acute malnutrition. It continues working with the Ethiopian Red Cross Society (ERCS) to help people affected by conflict and violence throughout the country. This support includes improving access to health services and clean water, and helping people rebuild their livelihoods. The ICRC supported 33 ERCS branches with operational costs of their ambulance services last year.
In 2023, the ICRC, working together with the ERCS, has assisted nearly 146,000 people who received cash assistance to meet their basic needs, 130,000 received household items, and 135,000 received food, while over two million livestock were vaccinated to secure the livelihoods of people in affected areas.
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